LED Drivers – Constant Current or Constant Voltage?
28th May 2023
Replacing your low voltage halogen light bulbs with low voltage LED’s will help you save a considerable amount on your electricity bill.
Before you can benefit from these savings, you will need to ensure that your transformers are replaced with LED drivers, as they are essential for powering low voltage LED light bulbs efficiently.
LEDs require a driver to operate effectively, as standard transformers often have a minimum load requirement, generally around 20W. As LEDs consume significantly less wattage, older drivers often struggle to meet this minimum, resulting in poor performance.
LED drivers have no minimum wattage requirement, making them fully compatible for powering individual or multiple LED light bulbs. They are designed to enhance the lifespan of LEDs, allowing them to operate at peak performance. Using a standard transformer with an LED, however, may negatively impact the longevity of the bulb.
One key consideration when purchasing an LED driver is determining whether you need a constant current or constant voltage driver.
Constant Current vs Constant Voltage
If you plan to power a single bulb or run multiple bulbs in series, a constant current driver is required. Conversely, if you are powering multiple bulbs in parallel, a constant voltage driver will be necessary.
It's straightforward to identify the appropriate driver type, as reputable suppliers will always specify whether a driver is constant current or constant voltage.
When upgrading your low voltage bulbs to LEDs, it's crucial to replace your transformers with LED drivers. This step is essential for achieving the best performance and ensuring the longest possible lifespan of your LED light bulbs.